November 2024
Comparative studies of carbon stocks in cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) plantations and primary forest in southeast Ghana
Trees are essential for carbon sequestration, a critical process for mitigating global climate change. Assessing the carbon stock potential of primary forests and cashew plantations is crucial, especially given the considerable degradation of forest resources in southern Ghana. A series of parallel permanent transects each up to 1 km in length and spaced 200 m apart, were established across different land use types,...
November 2024
Impact of organo-mineral fertilization, sowing dates and climate variability on yields and water productivity of three improved sorghum cultivars in the Sudanian agroecological zone of Mali
Sorghum production in Mali faces challenges, including low soil fertility and climate variability. To assess the effects of management practices (fertilizer types, sowing dates) on biomass and grain yields, as well as water use efficiency (WUE) of grain yield, experiments were conducted at the ICRISAT Samanko and IER N’Tarla research stations. A split-split plot design was used as the experimental design during...
November 2024
Agronomic and economic evaluations of nutrient source, defoliation intensity and defoliation frequency on the Broccoli head size under rainfed conditions in Rwanda
The experiment compared the use of synthetic fertilizers [Diammonium Phosphate (DAP) and urea] with organic fertilizer (goat manure) and defoliation treatments on growth and development of broccoli. The trial was conducted under rainfed conditions in Rwanda using a 2 x 3 x 3 factorial design with three replications. The results showed that synthetic fertilizers (DAP and urea) led to significant increases in various...
November 2024
Selection of cowpea (vigna unguiculata l. Walp) tolerant genotypes to hydric stress by drought indices of tolerance in Burkina Faso
Over the last decade, there has been a gradual growth in cowpea production in Burkina Faso due to its significant income generation for farmers, processors, and traders. However, despite the increasing interest in cultivating this crop, yields are still low due to various constraints, including drought. During drought periods cowpea productivity and growth are significantly reduced. This study was conducted to evaluate...
November 2024
Characterization of soil fertility management practices under greater nightshade cropping systems in South Benin
This study aimed to characterize cropping systems of greater nightshade (Solanum macrocarpon) in the market garden areas located along the coastal zone in the South. Socio-economic profile of producers, soil fertility management practices, constraints and nuisances related to the use of organic fertilizers, as well as the endogenous solutions desired by producers were collected from 120 producers in the communes of...
November 2024
Market gardeners' perceptions and practices of pesticide use in eastern Niger: Implications for environmental and health safety
Market gardeners heavily rely on pesticides to combat pests and diseases, often neglecting health and environmental safeguards. This study examined farmers' perceptions of current phytosanitary practices and identified potential risks in the eastern oasis of Niger. The methodology included an inventory of pesticides used on crops and socioeconomic surveys of 118 market gardeners across eight oases. Results...
November 2024
Evaluation of Nigella seed oil effect against oxidant stress during ageing of camel meat
The use of aromatic plants as antioxidants helps minimize oxidative rancidity, thereby extending the shelf life and preserving the nutritional quality of foodstuffs, including meat. The antioxidant effect of Nigella sativa L. (commonly known as black seed) oil (NO) on raw camel meat during cold storage was evaluated in this study. Muscle samples (Longissimus dorsi) were collected from 7 male camels (Camelus...
Advertisement
Advertisement