African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12506

Full Length Research Paper

Cultivation of soybean with swine wastewater

Elisandro Pires Frigo
  • Elisandro Pires Frigo
  • Federal University of Paraná, Pioneiro n.2153, 85950-000, Palotina, PR, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Silvio Cesar Sampaio
  • Silvio Cesar Sampaio
  • State University of West of Parana, Department of Water Resources and Environmental Sanitation, Universitária n.2069, 85819-110, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Andreia Aparecida Ferreira da Silva
  • Andreia Aparecida Ferreira da Silva
  • UNIOESTE - Western Paraná State University - Postgraduation Program, Master Course of Energy in Agriculture. Street Universitária, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Mauricio Guy de Andrade
  • Mauricio Guy de Andrade
  • UNIOESTE - Western Paraná State University - Postgraduation Program, Master Course of Energy in Agriculture. Street Universitária, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Rafaela Koglin Bastos
  • Rafaela Koglin Bastos
  • Federal University of Paraná, Pioneiro n.2153, 85950-000, Palotina, PR, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Reginaldo Ferreira Santos
  • Reginaldo Ferreira Santos
  • UNIOESTE - Western Paraná State University - Postgraduation Program, Master Course of Energy in Agriculture. Street Universitária, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Accepted: 17 July 2013
  •  Published: 15 January 2014

Abstract

This study evaluates the cultivation of soybean under the use of swine wastewater (SWW). The SWW used was diluted in water at 0, 25, 50 and 75%. At 15, 30 and 45 days after sowing, plant height, fresh weight, dry weight, leaf area, concentrations of NPK on leaf and productivity were determined. The results show that plant height was not affected by SWW concentrations, being higher for T1 (water only). Dilutions of SWW showed the highest values ​​of fresh and dry weight at 25 and 75%. T2 treatment, with 25% of dilution, responded better to the leaf area parameter. The average values ​​for the levels of NPK in the leaves of soybean with application of SWW diluted in concentrations of 25, 50 and 75% were below those recommended. Treatments T4 and T3 showed higher productivity; an increase of 16% compared to control.

 

Key words: Wastewater, reuse, productivity.