African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12504

Full Length Research Paper

Influence of storage of refrigerated milk on yield and sensory characteristics of queso fresco

Barros, J. C.
  • Barros, J. C.
  • Unit of Animal Science, Federal Institute Goiano- Campus Rio Verde, Rodovia Sul Goiana, Km 01, Caixa Postal 66, CEP 75901-970, Rio Verde, Goiás, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Silva, M. A. P.*
  • Silva, M. A. P.*
  • Unit of Animal Science, Federal Institute Goiano- Campus Rio Verde, Rodovia Sul Goiana, Km 01, Caixa Postal 66, CEP 75901-970, Rio Verde, Goiás, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Nicolau, E. S.
  • Nicolau, E. S.
  • School of Veterinary and Animal Science, Federal University of Goiás, Food Research Center, Campus II da UFG, Rodovia GO-080 (saída para Nova Veneza), CEP 74001-970, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Silva, R. C. F.
  • Silva, R. C. F.
  • Unit of Animal Science, Federal Institute Goiano- Campus Rio Verde, Rodovia Sul Goiana, Km 01, Caixa Postal 66, CEP 75901-970, Rio Verde, Goiás, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Brasil, T. A.
  • Brasil, T. A.
  • Unit of Animal Science, Federal Institute Goiano- Campus Rio Verde, Rodovia Sul Goiana, Km 01, Caixa Postal 66, CEP 75901-970, Rio Verde, Goiás, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Neves, R. B. S.
  • Neves, R. B. S.
  • School of Veterinary and Animal Science, Federal University of Goiás, Food Research Center, Campus II da UFG, Rodovia GO-080 (saída para Nova Veneza), CEP 74001-970, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 28 May 2014
  •  Accepted: 28 July 2014
  •  Published: 06 August 2014

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of milk stored at different temperatures and storage times and the influence on yield and sensory characteristics of queso fresco. The milk collected was stored at temperatures of 3 and 7°C for times of 24, 48, 72 and 96 h for analysis and processing of queso fresco. Cheeses were stored at 3°C for times of 24 h, 5, 9, and 13 days and were evaluated for yield, production and sensory profile by the acceptability test. Cheeses stored for up to 13 days were analyzed for pH and titratable acidity. The mean results of the analyses of milk and sensory profile of queso fresco were compared by the Tukey test at 5% significance. It was observed that most results of refrigerated milk showed significant differences. Yield, production and sensory profile of queso fresco showed no significant differences. Regarding the coefficient of agreement of the sensory analysis of queso fresco, the mean values ​​were between three and five points. Quesos frescos showed variations in titratable acidity and pH. Storage influenced the quality of refrigerated milk; however, it showed no changes on yield and sensory profile of queso fresco.

 

Key words: Fresh milk, storage, processing, acceptance testing, coefficient of agreement.