African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12496

Full Length Research Paper

The combined effect of gibberellic acid and long time osmopriming on seed germination and subsequent seedling growth of Klussia odoratissima Mozaff.

R. Amooaghaie1* and M. Valivand2
1Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shahrekord University, Iran. 2Department of Biology, Falavarjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 15 September 2011
  •  Published: 26 October 2011

Abstract

Kelussia odoratissima Mozaff. is one of the endogenous plant species of Iran which is exposed to extinction during the recent decades. Seeds of this plant have dormancy that causes reduction of seed germination. Experiment was performed as factorial with complete randomized design with 3 factors: polyethylene glycol(PEG) priming, gibberellic acid (GA3) treatment, GA3 application time. This research was performed to evaluate priming effect alone and in combination with GA3, on seed germination and seedling growth parameters. Results show that seed priming with PEG alone had negative effect and GA3 application solely did not have any significant effect on the seed germination percentage in comparison with thecontrol. Seedling growth responses to PEG priming was similar (in -1 MPa) or lesser (in -1.5 MPa) than control, GA3 significantly improved seedling growth as compared to the control. Application of GA3 after PEG was better than using of GA3before PEG or co-application of GAand PEG. These results suggest that probably, GA3 compensated negative effect on long time priming.

 

Key words: Gibberellic acid (GA3)germination percentage, Kelussia odoratissimaMozaff., priming, seedling growth.

Abbreviation

GA3, Gibberellic acidPEG, polyethylene glycol.