Full Length Research Paper
Abstract
Nucleotide excision repair is a DNA repair mechanism mediated by three proteins encoded by the uvrABC gene homologues. This study shows that the mutant B12 of the diazotrophic sugarcane endophyte Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus, carrying a transposon insertion in a uvrC homologue is hypersensitive to ultraviolet C irradiation. The exposure of irradiated mutant cells to visible light partially reverts the hypersensitivity, indicating that photoreactivation is another DNA repair mechanism active in G. diazotrophicus. Accordingly, a photolyase encoding gene is present on its genome. Therefore, this study brings experimental evidence that nucleotide excision repair and photoreactivation are DNA repair mechanisms in G. diazotrophicus.
Key words: Nitrogen fixing bacteria, endophytic bacteria, DNA repair, nucleotide excision repair, photolyase.
Abbreviation
NER, nucleotide excision repair; UVC, ultraviolet C
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