African Journal of
Microbiology Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Microbiol. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0808
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJMR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 5241

Full Length Research Paper

Effect of tobacco tar on Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans biofilm formation

Amany Hamouda Mahmoud
  • Amany Hamouda Mahmoud
  • Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.
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Mamdouh Nabil Samy
  • Mamdouh Nabil Samy
  • Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.
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Amira Samir Wanas
  • Amira Samir Wanas
  • Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.
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Usama Ramdan Abdel-Mohsen
  • Usama Ramdan Abdel-Mohsen
  • Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.
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Rehab Mahmoud Abd El-Baky
  • Rehab Mahmoud Abd El-Baky
  • Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.
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Mohamed Salah Kamel
  • Mohamed Salah Kamel
  • Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.
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  •  Received: 22 July 2016
  •  Accepted: 09 November 2016
  •  Published: 07 March 2017

Authors

Amany Hamouda Mahmoud
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.

Mamdouh Nabil Samy
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.

Amira Samir Wanas
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.

Usama Ramdan Abdel-Mohsen
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.

Rehab Mahmoud Abd El-Baky
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.

Mohamed Salah Kamel
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.

Corresponding Author Email: [email protected]



Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.

This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0

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