Full Length Research Paper
References
Al-Qaddaf M (ND). The Green Book. |
|
Alger CF (1999). The Quest For Peace: What Are We Learning? International Journal of Peace Studies 4(1):21-46. |
|
AU (African Union) (2000). The Constitutive Act of the African Union. |
|
AU (African Union) (2011). Extraordinary Session of the Assembly of the Union on the State of Peace and Security in Africa Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 25 May 2011 Decision On The Peaceful Resolution Of The Libyan Crisis Enhancing Africa's Leadership, Promoting African Solutions. |
|
AU (African Union) (2011). Address by Dr. Jean Ping, Chairperson of the African Union Commission, at The Second African Union Highâ€Level Retreat On The Promotion Of Peace, Security And Stability In Africa Cairo, Egypt. |
|
Balch J (2007). The New Parliamentary Peace-Building Paradigm in Africa: Features. Conflict Trends 1:3-9. |
|
Bercovitch J, Richard J (2009). Conflict Resolution in the Twenty-First Century: Principles, Methods, and Approaches. Michigan: University of Michigan Press (Eds). |
|
Center for Conflict Resolution (CCR) (2000). Availabe at: |
|
Conteh-Morgan E (2005). Peacebuilding and Human Security: A Constructivist Perspective. International Journal of Peace Studies 10(1):69-86. |
|
Dagne T (2011). Sudan: The Crisis in Darfur and Status of the North-South Peace Agreement. Diane Publishing. |
|
Doyle M (2004). Liberal Internationalism: Peace, War and Democracy. Nobelprize. Organization 22. |
|
Gaddis JL (1986). The long peace: Elements of stability in the postwar international system. International Security 10(4):99-142. |
|
Galtung J (1996). Peace by Peaceful Means: Peace and Conflict, Development, and Civilization. |
|
George AL, Bennett A (2005). Case Studies and Theory Development in the Social Sciences. Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. |
|
Griffiths M (1999). Fifty Key Thinkers in International Relations. Routledge: London and New York. Available at: |
|
Gutteridge W (1984). Libya: Still a Threat to Western Interests? Institute for the Study of Conflict. |
|
Hauss C (2001). International Conflict Resolution: International Relations for the 21st Century. New York: Continuum. |
|
Heather D (2009). Africa Today: Culture, Economics, Religion, Security. London: Routledge. |
|
Jackson R, Furley O, May R (2006). African Wars: Overview, Causes, and Challenges of Conflict Transformation Ending Africa's wars: progressing to peace pp. 15-28. |
|
Katzenstein JP (1996). Introduction: Alternative Perspectives on National Security" The Culture of National Security: Norms and Identity in World Politics New York: Columbia University Press. |
|
Kornprobst M (2002). Explaining Success and Failure of War to Peace Transitions: Revisiting the Angolan and Mozambican Experience" The Journal of Conflict Studies 22(2). |
|
Kriesberg L (2011). The State of the Art in Conflict Transformation in Berghof Handbook of conflict transformation. |
|
Lawler P (1995). A Question of Values: Johan Galtung's Peace Research, Boulder, Colorado, Lynne Reinner. Availabled at: |
|
Lederach JP (2010). Foreword. In: B. Austin, M. Fischer, H.J. Giessmann (eds.) 2011. Advancing Conflict Transformation. The Berghof Handbook II. Opladen/Farmington Hills: Barbara Budrich Publishers. Online at |
|
Maoz Z, Russett B (1993). Normative and structural causes of democratic peace, 1946-1986. American Political Science Review pp. 624-638. |
|
Miall H (2004). Conflict Transformation: A Multi-Dimensional Task. Berghof Research Center for Constructive Conflict Management pp. 67-89. |
|
Ohaegbulam FU (2004). United States Policy in Post-Colonial Africa: Four Cases in Conflict Resolution. New York: Peter Lang. |
|
PAP (2005). Agence France-Presse. Available at: |
|
PAP (2007). Pan African Parliament Debates Peace and Security in Africa, 10 May 2007. |
|
PAP (2007). Submission from Civil Society Organisations to the Pan African Parliament on the Proposal for Continental Government, 14 May 2007, Gallagher Estate, Midrand, South Africa. |
|
PAP (2011). Statement by Ahmed Reza Issack of Mauritius PAP member and part of the Fact-Finding Mission to Libya. Available at: |
|
PAP/CCIRCR (October 2011). "Recommendations and Resolutions of the Committee". Available at: |
|
PAP (2011). Statement of the Pan African Parliament on the Situation in Libya. The Gambia Voice. Available at: |
|
Ramsbotham O, Tom W, Hugh M (2011). Contemporary Conflict Resolution: The prevention, management, and transformation of deadly conflicts. Cambridge (3rd Ed): Polity Press. |
|
Rennger NJ (2000). International Relation, Political Theory and the Problem of Order: Beyond International Relations Theory? London: Routledge. Available at: |
|
Ryan S (2007). The Transformation of Violent Intercommunal Conflict. Aldershot, Hampshire: Ashgate Publishing Limited. |
|
Sallah H (2007). Rethinking Conflict Prevention and Resolution: Lessons from the Pan African Parliament's Mission to Darfur. |
|
Sikainga AA (2009). The World's Worst Humanitarian Crisis': Understanding the Darfur Conflict. Origins 2(5). |
|
Suhonen J (2009). Scientific Methodology in Computer Science-Fall pp. 1-31. |
|
Väyrynen R (edition) (1991). New directions in conflict theory: conflict resolution and conflict transformation. Sage. |
|
Wallensteen P (2007). Understanding Conflict Resolution: War, Peace, and the Global System. London: Sage Publications. Available at: View |
Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0