African Journal of
Bacteriology Research

  • Abbreviation: J. Bacteriol. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2006-9871
  • DOI: 10.5897/JBR
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 123

Full Length Research Paper

Physico-chemical and bacteriological characterisation of drinking water in cheap restaurants in Ivory Coast: Case of the municipality of Dimbokro

Wolfgang Toussaint Yapo
  • Wolfgang Toussaint Yapo
  • Water and Food Laboratory, National Institute of Public Hygiene, BPV 14 Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
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Rodrigue Kotchi Orou
  • Rodrigue Kotchi Orou
  • Department of Analytical Chemistry - Bromatology, General Chemistry, Mineral Chemistry, UFR of Pharmaceutical and Biological Sciences, Félix Houphouët-Boigny University, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
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Thierry Oscar Seki
  • Thierry Oscar Seki
  • Water and Food Laboratory, National Institute of Public Hygiene, BPV 14 Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
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Eric Charles Ahiman Ake
  • Eric Charles Ahiman Ake
  • Water and Food Laboratory, National Institute of Public Hygiene, BPV 14 Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
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Georges Tchape Gbagbo
  • Georges Tchape Gbagbo
  • Water and Food Laboratory, National Institute of Public Hygiene, BPV 14 Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
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Veronique Mambo
  • Veronique Mambo
  • Laboratory of Environmental Sciences (LSE), UFR-SGE, University of Abobo-Adjamé, 02 B.P. 801 Abidjan 02, Ivory Coast.
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N’cho Christophe Amin
  • N’cho Christophe Amin
  • Water and Food Laboratory, National Institute of Public Hygiene, BPV 14 Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
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  •  Received: 06 June 2024
  •  Accepted: 21 August 2024
  •  Published: 30 September 2024

Abstract

Street food plays a particularly important role in urban centers, where rapid urbanization and economic difficulties have led to an increase in restaurants. However, hygiene in these establishments is often problematic. This study aims to evaluate the quality of drinking water provided in the inexpensive restaurants of the city of Dimbokro. To achieve this, water samples were collected, resulting in a total of thirty samples. The classical physicochemical parameters were determined using spectrophotometric and electrochemical methods, while bacteriological analyses were conducted using the membrane filtration technique. The results revealed that the analyzed waters were weakly mineralized and all contained numerous germs, including Enterococcus faecalis, total coliforms (TC), thermotolerant coliforms (TTC), Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas species, and anaerobic sulfite-reducing germs.

 

Key words: Water quality, physico-chemical, bacteriological, hygiene.