Full Length Research Paper
References
Adugna A, Abegaz A (2015). Effects of Soil depth on the dynamics of Selected Soil properties among the highlands resources of Northeast Wolega, Ethiopia: are these sign of degradation? Solid Earth Discuss. 7:2011-2013. |
|
Arp PA, Krausse HH (2006). Forest Soils Properties and Productivity. Envyclopaedia soil Sci. 2(10):1081. |
|
Asongwe GA, Yerima BPK, Tening AS (2016). Spatial variability of selected physico-chemical properties of soils under vegetable cultivation in urban and peri-urban wetland gardens of Bamenda Municipality, Cameroon. Afr. J. Agric. Res. 11(2):74-86. |
|
Benton JJ (1999). Soil Analysis Handbook of Reference Methods. Soil and Plant Analysis Council. Inc. Soil Sci. 2nd ed. CRC Press. |
|
Beernaert F, Bitondo D (1992). A simple and Practical Method to Evaluate Analytical Data of Soil Profiles. CUDs, Soil Science Department. Belgia Cooperation Dschang, Cameroon, 65 p. |
|
Bhattacharyya T, Chandran P, Ray SK, Mandal C, Tiwary P, Pal DK, Maurya UK, Nimkar AM, Kuchankar H, Sheikh S, Telpande BA, Kolhe A (2015). Walkley-Black Recovery Factor to Reassess Soil Organic Matter: Indo-Gangetic Plains and Black Soil Region of India Case Studies. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 46:2628-2648. |
|
Bouyoucos GJ (1962). Improved hydrometer method for making particle size analysis. Agron. J. 54:465-465. |
|
Brady NC (1984). Nature and Properties of Soils. 9th edition. Macmillan Publishing Company. New York. P 750. |
|
Bray RH, Kurtz LT (1945). Determination of Total organic and Available Phosphorus in soils. Soil Sci. 59:30-45. |
|
Brown K, Lemon J (2014). Assessing soil quality and interpreting soil test results. Grape and Wine Research and Development Corporation (GWRDC). Sustainable Agriculture fact sheet No 3. |
|
Boa Weather Station (BWS) (2009). Boa Plain Project (Unpublished data). |
|
Delancey MD, Mbuh R, Delancey MW (2017). Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon. |
|
Eswaran H, Vander-Berg E, Reich P (1993). Organic Carbon in soils of the world. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 59(1):192-194. |
|
Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) (2017). Mangrove Management. |
|
Folack J (1997). Natural and anthropogenic characteristics of the Cameroon Coastal Zone. ODINAFRICA, Limbe Cameroon. P 44. |
|
Fonge BA, Tening AS, Egbe AE, Awo EM.Forcho DA,Oben PM, Asongwe GA, Zoneziwoh RM (2011). Fish (Aruis heudelotii Valenciennes 1840) as bio-indicator of heavy metals in Douala Estuary, Cameroon. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 10:16581-16588. |
|
Forton OT, Manga VE, Tening AS, Asaah AV (2012). Land contamination risk management in Cameroon: A critical review of the existing policy framework. Land Use Policy 29:750-760. |
|
Fuller MA, Feamebough W, Mitchel D, Trueman IC (1995). Desert reclamation using Yellow River irrigation water in Ningxia, China. Soil Use Manage. 11:77-83. |
|
Gabche CE, Smith VS (2002).Water, salt and nutrients budgets of two estuaries in the coastal zone of Cameroon. W. Afr. J. Appl. Ecol. 3:69-89. |
|
Hazelton P, Murphy B (2007). Interpreting soil test results. What do all the numbers mean? CSIRO Publishing, Victoria. Sustainable Agriculture Factsheet No 3. |
|
Horan NJ (1990). Biological waste water treatment systems: Theory and operation. John Wiley and Sons, New York, USA. 215 p. |
|
Jiang Y, Zhuang QL, Liang WJ (2007). Soil organic carbon pool and its affecting factors in farmland ecosystem. Chin. J. Ecol. 26(2):278-285. |
|
Landon JR (1991). Booker tropical soil manual. A hand book for soil survey and agricultural land evaluation in the tropics and subtropics. pp. 1- 474. |
|
Liu C, Sung Y, Chen B, Lai H (2014). Effects of nitrogen fertilizers on the growth and nitrate content of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 11(4):4427-4440. |
|
Lorandi R (2012). Evaluation of cation exchange capacity (CEC) in tropical soils using four different analytical methods. J. Agric. Sci. 4(6):278-219. |
|
Manga VE, Neba GN, Suh CE (2017). Environmental geochemistry of mine tailings soils in the artisanal gold mining district of Bétaré-Oya, Cameroon. Environ. Pollut. 6(1):52-61. |
|
Matthews-Amune OC, Kakulus S (2013). Investigation of heavy metal levels in road-side agricultural soil and plant samples in Adogo, Nigeria. Acad. J. Environ. Sci. 1(2):31-35. |
|
Mbene K, Tening AS, Suh CE, Fomenky NN, Che VB (2017). Phosphorus fixation and its relationship with physicochemical properties of soils on the Eastern flank of Mount Cameroon. Afr. J. Agric. Res. 12(36):2742-2753. |
|
Ministry of Economy, Planning and Regional Development (MINEPAT) (2010). National Population and Household Census. Ministry of Employment, Planning and Territorial Development, Yaounde. |
|
Montgomery CW (1992). Environmental Geology. Brown Publishers, New York. 465 p. |
|
Moraetis D, Lydakis-Simantiris N, Pentari D, Manoutsoglou E, Apostolaki C, Perdikatsis V (2016). Chemical and physical characteristics in uncultivated soils with different lithology in semiarid Mediterranean clima. Appl. Environ. Soil Sci. 3590548. 13 p. |
|
Mtunzi FM, Dikio ED, Moja SJ (2015). Evaluation of heavy metal Pollution on soil in Vaderbijlpark, South Africa. Int. J. Environ. Monitor. Anal. 3(2):44-49. |
|
Nicholas P (2004). Soil, irrigation and nutrition. Grape Production. Series No. 2. South Australian Research and Development Institute. Adelaide, South Australia. |
|
Obasi NA, Akubugwo EI, Ugbogu OC, Otuchristian G (2012). Assessment of physico-chemical properties and heavy metals bioavailability in dumpsites along Enugu-port Harcourt Expressways, South-east, Nigeria. Asian J. Appl. Sci. 5:342-356. |
|
Osakwe SA, Okolie LP (2015). Physicochemical characteristics and heavy metals contents in soils and cassava plants from farmlands along a major highway in Delta State, Nigeria. J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. 19(4):695-704. |
|
Pam AA, Ato RS, Offem JO (2013). Contribution of automobile mechanic sites to heavy metals in soil: A case study of North Bank Mechanic village, Makurdi, Benue State, Central Nigeria. J. Chem. Biol. Physical Sci. 3(3):2337-2347. |
|
Pauwels JM, Ranst VE, Verloo M, Mvondo-Ze AD (1992). Manuel de Laboratoire de pédologie. Publications Agricoles N°28. Bruxelles. AGCD. 265 p. |
|
Rattan RK, Datta SP, Chhonkar PK, Suribabu K, Singh AK (2005). Long-term impact of irrigation with sewage effluents on heavy metal content in soils, crops and groundwater-a case study. Agric. Ecosys. Environ. 109:310-322. |
|
Sanchez PA (1976). Properties and management of soils in the tropics. John Wiley and Sons. New York. |
|
Sandip SB, Vaneet K, Navdeep S, Vasudha S, Jaswinder S, Jatinder KK, Avinash KN (2016). Physico-chemical properties and heavy metal contents of soils and Kharif crops of Punjab, India. Procedia Environ. Sci. 3:801-808. |
|
Seifi RM, Alimardani R, Sharifi A. (2010). How can soil electrical conductivity measurements control soil pollution? Res. J. Environ. Earth Sci. 2(4):235-238. |
|
Tan KH (1986). Degradation of soil minerals by organic acids. In Huang, PM and M Schnitzer (Eds): Interactions of Soil Minerals with Natural Organic sand Microbes. SSSA Special Publication 17, Soil Science Society of America, Inc., Madison, WI. pp. 1-27. |
|
Tening AS, Chuyong GB, Asongwe GA, Fonge BA, Lifongo LL, Mvondo-Ze AD, Che VB, Suh CE (2013). Contribution of some water bodies and the role of soils in the physicochemical enrichment of the Douala-Edea mangrove ecosystem. Afr. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 7(5):336-349. |
|
Tening AS, Asongwe GA, Chuyong GB, Fonge BA, Mvondo-Ze AD (2014). Heavy metal status in the Rio del Rey mangroves of Cameroon. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App.Sci. 3(12):701-717. |
|
Twilley RR, Chen RH, Hargis T (1992). Carbon sinks in mangroves and their implications to carbon budget in tropical coastal ecosystems. Water Air Soil Pollut. 64:265-288. |
|
United Councils and Cities of Cameroon (UCCC) (2017) Mbonge. |
|
Walkley A, Black AI (1934). An examination of the Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter, and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Sci. 37(1):29-38 |
|
Wick K, Heumesser C, Schmidt E (2012). Groundwater nitrate contamination: Factors and indicators. J. Environ. Manage. 111(3):178-186. |
|
Wild A (1996). Soils and the environment. An introduction. Low Price Edition. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. 287 p. |
|
Wu HB, Guo ZT, Peng CH (2001). Changes in terrestrial carbon storage with global climate changes since the last interglacial. Quaternary Sci. 2(4):366-376. |
|
Yerima BPK, Van-Ranst E (2005). Introduction to Soil Science, Soils of the Tropics. TRAFFORD Publishers, Victoria. P. 397. |
|
Yoo MS, James BR (2002). Zinc extractability as a function of pH in organic Waste-contaminated soils. Soils Sci. 167:246-259. |
Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0