Scientific Research and Essays

  • Abbreviation: Sci. Res. Essays
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1992-2248
  • DOI: 10.5897/SRE
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2767

Full Length Research Paper

Effects of layer arrangements on bending strength properties of laminated lumber made of poplar (Populus nigra L.)

  Ali Bayatkashkoli1*, Mohammad Shamsian1 and Marjan Mansourfard2
  1Department of Wood and Paper Technology and Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran. 2Department of Wood and Paper Sciences and Industries, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Golestan, Iran.
Email: [email protected] or [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 08 November 2011
  •  Published: 30 November 2011

Abstract

 

In this study, the effects of layer arrangements on bending properties of laminated wood products have been investigated. Poplar (Populus nigra L.) and polyvinyl acetate (PVA) were used as wood and adhesive, respectively. Bending static properties (MOE and MOR) of laminated products comprising various combinations of layer arrangements resulting in 5 combinations were measured. The results of this study showed that sawn lumber (control sample) had better bending properties (MOE and MOR) than lumber made from laminated layers. On the whole, using layers as constitution for layered systems decreased MOR more than MOE. Using thick layers reduced the MOR and MOE of the products. Finally, the proper layer arrangements should be selected with respect to their final application in the production of laminated products.

 

Key words: Laminated wood products, bending properties, layer arrangement, poplar wood.