Review
References
|
Ackah J, Vulvor S (2011). The challenges faced by Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in obtaining Credit in Ghana. Blekinge Institute of Technology, School of Management, Sweden. Available at: |
|
|
Africa Regional Empowerment and Accountability Programme (2015). Empowerment matters: The process of surfacing the perspectives of women cross border traders in Southern Africa. Available at: |
|
|
Aryeetey EA (1994). Small Enterprise Finance under Liberalization in Ghana. Available at: |
|
|
Blumberg RL, Malaba J, Meyers L (2016). Contributions, Constraints, and Opportunities. The United States Agency for International Development. Available at: |
|
|
Carter C (2000). Gender and Enterprise, London: Academic Press. |
|
|
COMESA Annual Report (2012) Enhancing Intra-COMESA Trade through Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development. |
|
|
Cook P, Nixson F (2000). Finance and small and medium-sized enterprise development. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management, University of Manchester. |
|
|
Dalitso K, Peter Q (2000). The policy environment for promoting small and medium-sized enterprises in Ghana and Malawi. University of Manchester. |
|
|
Fleisig H, Safavian M, De la Peña N (2006). Reforming collateral laws to expand access to finance. The World Bank. |
|
|
Gockel AF, Akoena SK (2002). Financial Intermediation for the Poor: Credit Demand by Micro Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Ghana: a Further Assignment for Financial Sector Policy?. ILO. |
|
|
Hettne B, Söderbaum F (2000). Theorising the rise of regionness. New Political Economy 5(3):457-472. |
|
|
International Labour Office (1991). The dilemma of the informal sector : report of the Director-General. Part 1. Available at: |
|
|
Jackson S (1996). Gender, Sexuality and Heterosexuality, Feminist Theory, 7(1), 105-121 |
|
|
Justice NE (2010). Cross Border Testimonies, Cape Town. |
|
|
Kihimbo BW, Ayako BA, Omoka KW (2012). Collateral requirements for financing of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Kakamega Municipality, Kenya. International Journal of Current Research 4(6):21-26. |
|
|
Kongolo M (2010). Job creation versus job shedding and the role of SMEs in economic development. African Journal of Business Management 4(11):2288-2295. |
|
|
Kunateh MA (2009). Demand for collateral security by Financial Institutions stifles growth of SMEs. |
|
|
Lall S (2001). Competitiveness, technology and skills. Books. |
|
|
Makombe PF (2011). Informal Cross-Border Trade and SADC: The Search for Greater Recognition. Open Society Initiative for Southern Africa. pp. 44-49. |
|
|
MSME (2012). FinScope MSME Survey Malawi 2012. Available at: |
|
|
Network Economic Justice (2010). Informal Cross Border Trade, Cape Town: Economic Justice Network. |
|
|
Njikam O (2011). Women in informal cross-border trade: Evidence from the Central Africa Region. African Journal of Business Management 5(12):4835-4846. |
|
|
Nonso N (2013). Creating Jobs through SMEs. Business Daily. |
|
|
Nyoni S (2002). Small, micro & medium enterprises (SMMEs), policy & strategy framework. Government Printers, Harare. |
|
|
Olawale F, Garwe D (2010). Obstacles to the growth of new SMEs in South Africa: A principal component analysis approach. African Journal of Business Management 4(5):729-738. |
|
|
Peberdy S (2000). Mobile entrepreneurship: Informal sector cross-border trade and street trade in South Africa. Development Southern Africa. 17(2):201-219. |
|
|
Peberdy S, Rogerson C (2000). Transnationalism and non-South African entrepreneurs in South Africa's small, medium and micro-enterprise (SMME) economy. Canadian Journal of African Studies/The Canadian Journal of African Studies 34(1):20-40. |
|
|
Schreyer P (1996). SMEs and employment creation. |
|
|
Schultz P (2002). Environmental attitudes and behaviors across cultures. Online readings in psychology and culture 8(1):4. Available at: |
|
|
UNCTAD (2006). United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, New York and Geneva: United Nations Publication. Available at: |
|
|
UNCTAD (2010). BORDERLINE: Women in informal cross-border trade in Malawi, the United Republic of Tanzania and Zambia. |
|
|
UNCTAD/TDR (2006). United Nations Conference On Trade And Development, New York And Geneva: United Nations Publication. Available at: |
|
|
UNIFEM Annual Report (2008) View [Accessed on 24-02-2019] |
|
|
UNIFEM Annual Report (2008). Annual Report 2007-2008. Available at: |
|
|
USAID (2017). Women Informal Cross-Border Traders in Southern Africa, New York: USAID. Available at: |
|
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
