African Journal of
Pure and Applied Chemistry

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Pure Appl. Chem.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0840
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJPAC
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 368

Full Length Research Paper

N-doped carbon aerogels for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture

Aimé Serge Ello
  • Aimé Serge Ello
  • Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny de Cocody, Laboratoire de Chimie physique 22 bp 582 Abidjan 22, Cote d’ivoire
  • Google Scholar
Jacques Aboua Yapo
  • Jacques Aboua Yapo
  • Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny de Cocody, Laboratoire de Chimie physique 22 bp 582 Abidjan 22, Cote d’ivoire
  • Google Scholar
Albert Trokourey
  • Albert Trokourey
  • Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny de Cocody, Laboratoire de Chimie physique 22 bp 582 Abidjan 22, Cote d’ivoire
  • Google Scholar


  •  Accepted: 31 January 2013
  •  Published: 28 February 2013

Abstract

The N-doped carbon aerogel materials were investigated to explore their potential use in carbon dioxide (CO2) capture. Carbon aerogels were prepared from a nitrogen-containing polymer precursor using urea as nitrogen source into the polymer matrix through the sol-gel method. CO2 capture performances were evaluated from 273 to 298K at 1 bar. CO2adsorption is influenced by the micropores and amount of a nitrogen-containing the samples. N2 adsorption isotherms have showed different structures of these carbon materials. CO2 adsorption capacities up to 3.6 mmol/g (298K) and 4.5 mmol/g (273K) were achieved. Both texture and surface chemistry affect the CO2 capture performance of the adsorbents.

 

Key word: Adsorption, carbon dioxide (CO2), urea, carbon, aerogel, N-doped.