International Journal of
Biodiversity and Conservation

  • Abbreviation: Int. J. Biodivers. Conserv.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-243X
  • DOI: 10.5897/IJBC
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 679

Full Length Research Paper

A survey of rice farmers’ farming practices posing threats to insect biodiversity of rice crop in the Punjab, Pakistan

  Muhammad Asghar1, Muhammad Arshad2, Muhammad Fiaz1, Anjum Suhail2 and Arshad Makhdoom Sabir3  
  1Directorate General Pest Warning and Quality Control of Pesticides, Punjab, Pakistan. 2University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan. 3Rice Research Institute, Kala Shah Kaku, Pakistan
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 30 July 2013
  •  Published: 31 October 2013

Abstract

 

During a survey and through face to face interviews of rice farmers, their attitudes and substandard farming practices were investigated as threats to insect biodiversity associated with rice crop agroecosystem. Excessive and increasing use of agrochemicals (78.7%) and rice straw burning (68%) along with animal grazing were explored as major threats. Rational use of agrochemicals and legislation about bans of rice straw burning and cattle grazing in harvested rice fields were proposed.

 

Key words: Insect biodiversity, rice farmers, straw burning, animal grazing.