International Journal of
Physical Sciences

  • Abbreviation: Int. J. Phys. Sci.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1992-1950
  • DOI: 10.5897/IJPS
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2572

Full Length Research Paper

Finite element method for simulation of Tsunami run-up from QuikiBird satellite data

Maged Marghany
Institute of Geospatial Science and Technology (INSTEG), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM, Skudai, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Email: [email protected] or [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 09 February 2012
  •  Published: 23 February 2012

Abstract

In this paper, work was carried out to simulate three-dimensional (3-D) tsunami run-up from high resolution remote sensing satellite data of QuickBird. In doing so, the tsunami wave spectra are extracted from QuickBird data using two dimensional di Fourier transform (2-DFFT). The tsunami propagation equation was then solved based on the standard Galerkin finite element approach to simulate 3-D tsunmai run-up. The results of this study have shown that the integration between different mathematical and numerical models is providing accurate 3-D reconstruction and simulation for tsunami run-up.

 

Key words: QuickBird satellite data, tsunami run-up, 2-DFFT, 3-D reconstruction, finite element method, Galerkin finite element.