International Journal of
Physical Sciences

  • Abbreviation: Int. J. Phys. Sci.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1992-1950
  • DOI: 10.5897/IJPS
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2573

Full Length Research Paper

A compact and sensitive avalanche photodiode-based gamma detection and spectroscopy system

Masroor H. S. Bukhari
  • Masroor H. S. Bukhari
  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Gizan 45142, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
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A. Rauf
  • A. Rauf
  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Gizan 45142, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
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  •  Received: 27 February 2018
  •  Accepted: 13 March 2018
  •  Published: 16 April 2018

Abstract

This research presents the design of a simple and compact yet sensitive gamma detection system which finds optimal utility in student research and demonstration purposes. The design is based on an Avalanche Photodiode (APD), a compact solid-state device. It was argued that, by the virtue of its concise size, simplicity and lower cost, an APD based gamma detection system is a better alternative in these applications as compared to the high-cost and complex Photomultiplier (PMT) based detector systems. This paper provides the basic working details of our design and preliminary test results.

Key words: Avalanche photodiode (APD), gamma spectroscopy, scintillator.