Journal of
Horticulture and Forestry

  • Abbreviation: J. Hortic. For.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2006-9782
  • DOI: 10.5897/JHF
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 316

Full Length Research Paper

Substrate temperature and seed scarification on germination parameters of butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.)

Sean M. Campbell
  • Sean M. Campbell
  • Department of Environmental Horticulture, University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Mid-Florida Research and Education Center, 2725 South Binion Road, Apopka, Florida, 32703, United States of America.
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Brian J. Pearson
  • Brian J. Pearson
  • Department of Environmental Horticulture, University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Mid-Florida Research and Education Center, 2725 South Binion Road, Apopka, Florida, 32703, United States of America.
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S. Christopher Marble
  • S. Christopher Marble
  • Department of Environmental Horticulture, University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Mid-Florida Research and Education Center, 2725 South Binion Road, Apopka, Florida, 32703, United States of America.
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  •  Received: 07 October 2022
  •  Accepted: 14 November 2022
  •  Published: 30 November 2022

References

Awadalla A, Morsy A (2017). Growth, forage yield and quality of Clitoria (Clitoria ternatea) as affected by dates and methods of sowing and phosphorus fertilizer under Toshka Region condition. Middle East Journal of Agriculture 6(2):506-518.
 

Campbell SM, Pearson BJ, Marble SC (2020). Substrate type and temperature on germination parameters of butterfly pea. HortTechnology 30(3):398-403.
Crossref
 

Mackay W, Davis TD, Sankhla D (2001). Influence of scarification and temperature on seed germination of Lupinus arboreus. Seed Science and Technology 23(3):815-821.
 

Makasana J, Patel J, Pillai V, Sharma A, Dholakiya B, Gajbhiye N, Saravanan R (2016). Effect of seed treatment on germination and flavonoids diversity in accessions of butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 86(12):1553-1558.
 

McDonald C (2002). Germination response to temperature in tropical and subtropical pasture legumes. 1. Constant temperature. Animal Production Science 42(4):407-419.
Crossref
 

Mishra D, Chaudhuri K, Singh VP, Shukla J (2006). Seed germination studies in medicinal plants of commercial value. In: Tewari, V., Srivastava, R. (Eds.), Multipurpose Trees in the Tropics: Management and Improvement Strategies. Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur, IN, pp. 382.
 

Morris JB (2009). Characterization of butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) accessions for morphology, phenology, reproduction and potential nutraceutical, pharmaceutical trait utilization. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 56(3):421-427. 
Crossref
 

Mullick P, Chatterji U (1967). Eco-physiological studies on seed germination: Germination experiments with the seeds of Clitoria ternatea Linn. Tropical Ecology 8:117-125.
 

Nadzirah J, Zairi M, Nasim, N, Pa'ee F (2018). Influences of environmental conditions to phytoconstituents in Clitoria ternatea (butterfly pea flower): A review. Journal of Science and Technology 10(2):208-228.
Crossref
 

Oguis GK, Gilding EK, Jackson MA, Craik DJ (2019). Butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea), a cyclotide-bearing plant with applications in agriculture and medicine. Frontiers in Plant Science 10:1-23.
Crossref
 

Ranal MA, Santana DG, Ferreira WR, Mendes-Rodrigues C (2009). Calculating germination measurements and organizing spreadsheets. Brazilian Journal of Botany 32:849-855.
Crossref
 

Selvamaleeswaran P, Wesely J, Vennila B, Balakrishnan S (2011). Dormancy breaking and seed germination techniques for Clitoria ternatea Linn. International Journal of Applied Biotechnology and Biochemistry 1:185-192.

 

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This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0

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