Journal of
Public Health and Epidemiology

  • Abbreviation: J. Public Health Epidemiol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-2316
  • DOI: 10.5897/JPHE
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 655

Full Length Research Paper

Birth defects among immigrants: Impact of exposure to a new environment, a 20 year population-based study

Agha, M. M.
  • Agha, M. M.
  • Centre for Urban Health Solutions, St. Michaela’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. 2Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Canada
  • Google Scholar
Glazier, Richard H.
  • Glazier, Richard H.
  • Centre for Urban Health Solutions, St. Michaela’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. 2Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Canada
  • Google Scholar
Moineddin R.
  • Moineddin R.
  • Centre for Urban Health Solutions, St. Michaela’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. 2Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Canada
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 20 July 2020
  •  Accepted: 25 August 2020
  •  Published: 30 September 2020

How to cite this article

APA /
Agha, M. M., Glazier, R. H., & Moineddin, R. (2020). Birth defects among immigrants: Impact of exposure to a new environment, a 20 year population-based study. Journal of Public Health and Epidemiology, 12(3), 238-245.
Chicago /
Agha, M. M.,, Glazier, Richard H.,, and Moineddin R.,,  . "Birth defects among immigrants: Impact of exposure to a new environment, a 20 year population-based study." Journal of Public Health and Epidemiology 12, no. 3 (2020): 238-245.
MLA /
Agha, et al. "Birth defects among immigrants: Impact of exposure to a new environment, a 20 year population-based study." Journal of Public Health and Epidemiology 12.3 (2020): 238-245.