African Journal of
Agricultural Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Agric. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1991-637X
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJAR
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 6860

Full Length Research Paper

Growth of Cordia trichotoma seedlings in different sizes of recipients and doses of fertilizer

Álvaro Luís Pasquetti Berghetti
  • Álvaro Luís Pasquetti Berghetti
  • Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria - Av. Roraima Camobi, 1000 - CEP: 97105-900, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
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Maristela Machado Araujo
  • Maristela Machado Araujo
  • Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria - Av. Roraima Camobi, 1000 - CEP: 97105-900, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Thaíse da Silva Tonetto
  • Thaíse da Silva Tonetto
  • Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria - Av. Roraima Camobi, 1000 - CEP: 97105-900, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
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Suelen Carpenedo Aimi
  • Suelen Carpenedo Aimi
  • Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria - Av. Roraima Camobi, 1000 - CEP: 97105-900, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
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Marcio Carlos Navroski
  • Marcio Carlos Navroski
  • Department of Forestry, State University of Santa Catarina - Av. Luiz de Camoes, 2090 - CEP: 88520-000 Lages, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
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Felipe Turchetto
  • Felipe Turchetto
  • Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria - Av. Roraima Camobi, 1000 - CEP: 97105-900, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
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Thairini Claudino Zavistanovicz
  • Thairini Claudino Zavistanovicz
  • Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria - Av. Roraima Camobi, 1000 - CEP: 97105-900, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 09 February 2016
  •  Accepted: 23 April 2016
  •  Published: 14 July 2016

Abstract

This aim of this work was to evaluate the initial growth of Cordia trichotoma seedlings, submitted to different sizes of recipients and doses of controlled-release fertilizer (CRF). This experiment was performed in a greenhouse, and evaluation was done in factorial scheme using two volumes of recipients (110 and 180 cm3) combined with five doses of CRF (0 (controlled); 2.5; 5.0 and 7.5 g L-1 de substrate). The experimental design was completely random with four repetitions each evaluated in factorial scheme. Significant interaction was observed between the size of the recipient and the doses of CRF for most analyzed variables. It indicated that, the quantity of fertilizer to be used depends on the size of the recipient, emphasizing that in the conditions in which the seedlings were produced; the minor volume of substrate does not cause restrictions on growth. It is perceived that most evaluated parameters need higher doses than the maximum provided, in at least one of the recipients, demonstrating elevated nutritional requirement of the species during the nursery phase. The recipient of 110 cm³, combined with the dose of 7.5 g L-1 of CRF is recommended because of the economy of substrate, nursery space and practicality of transportation.

 

Key words: Native species, controlled-release fertilizer, louro-pardo, seedling production.