Full Length Research Paper
References
|
Adamu G (2012). Use of Faidherbia albida for soil improvement in small holder farming system of Gezawa Local Government Area of Kano State, Nigeria. Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences 4:895-899. |
|
|
Adzitey F (2013). Animal and meat production in Ghana-An overview. The Journal of World's Poultry Research 3:1-4. |
|
|
Aerts R (1996). Nutrient resorption from senescing leaves of perennials: are there general patterns? Journal of Ecology 597-608. |
|
|
Akpalu SE, Adeyiga GK, Amooh MK, Kyereh D, Akpalu MM (2017). Population Density and Diversity of Trees on Farmlands in Three Districts of the Upper East Region of Ghana: Implications for Food Security and Ecosystem Sustainability Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International 10:1-11. |
|
|
Akpo L, Goudiaby V, Grouzis M, Le Houerou H (2005). Tree shade effects on soils and environmental factors in a savanna of Senegal. West African Journal of Applied Ecology P. 7. |
|
|
Alexander MJ (1989). The effect of Acacia albida on tin-mine spoil and their possible use in reclamation. Landscape and Urban Planning 17:61-71. |
|
|
Ayuba M, Murya M (2000). Land covers change in the Jakusko-Nasari grazing reserve. Effects on Some Soil Properties Proceedings: IGU Biogeographical Conference, Yerevan State University, Armenia pp. 106-108. |
|
|
Barnes R, Fagg CW (2003). Faidherbia albida monograph and annotated bibliography. |
|
|
Bayala J, Sanou J, Teklehaimanot Z, Ouedraogo SJ, Kalinganire A, Coe R, Noordwijk MV (2015). Advances in knowledge of processes in soil-tree-crop interactions in parkland systems in the West African Sahel: A review. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 205:25-35. |
|
|
Boffa JM (1999). Agroforestry parklands in sub-Saharan Africa, FAO Rome. |
|
|
Bray RH, Kurtz LT (1945). Determination of total, organic, and available forms of phosphorus in soils. Soil Science 59:39-46. |
|
|
Broadhead J (2015). Competition and phenology in agroforestry. Tree-Crop Interactions: Agroforestry in a Changing Climate. CABI pp. 191-220. |
|
|
Brouwer J, Geiger S, Vandenbeldt R (1992). Variability in the growth of Faidherbia albida: a termite connection. Faidherbia albida in the West African Semi-arid Tropics pp. 131-138. |
|
|
Buresh R, Tian G (1997). Soil improvement by trees in sub-Saharan Africa. Agroforestry systems 38:51-76. |
|
|
Campbell B, Frost P, King J, Mawanza M, Mhlanga L (1994). The influence of trees on soil fertility on two contrasting semi-arid soil types at Matopos, Zimbabwe. Agroforestry Systems 28:159-172. |
|
|
Chamshama SAO, Maliondo SMS, Mackengo SJ (1994). Early performance of faidherbia albida intercropped with maize at Gairo, Morogoro, Tanzania. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 7:220-229. |
|
|
Conn C, Dighton J (2000). Litter quality influences on decomposition, ectomycorrhizal community structure and mycorrhizal root surface acid phosphatase activity. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 32:489-496. |
|
|
Cooke E, Hague S, Mckay A (2016). The Ghana poverty and inequality report: Using the 6th Ghana living standards survey. University of Sussex. |
|
|
Couteaux MM, Bottner P, Berg B (1995). Litter decomposition, climate and liter quality. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 10:63-66. |
|
|
Dunham KM (1989). Litterfall, nutrient-fall and production in an Acacia albida woodland in Zimbabwe. Journal of Tropical Ecology 5:227-238. |
|
|
Dunham KM (1991). Comparative effects of Acacia albida and Kigelia africana trees on soil characteristics in Zambezi riverine woodlands. Journal of Tropical Ecology 7:215-220. |
|
|
EPA (2002). National Action Programme to Combat Drought and Desertification Accra, Ghana, Environmental Protection Agency, EPA. |
|
|
Fagg C (1995). Faidherbia albida: inverted phenology for dry zone agroforestry. NFT Highlights 95-06. |
|
|
Fagg C, Roshetko J (1995). Faidherbia albida-inverted phenology supports dryzone agroforestry. NFT Highlights NFTA 95-06. |
|
|
Felker P (1981). Uses of tree legumes in semiarid regions. Economic Botany 35:174-186. |
|
|
Garrity DP, Akinnifesi FK, Ajayi OC, Weldesemayat SG, Mowo JG, Kalinganire A, Larwanou M, Bayala J (2010). Evergreen Agriculture: a robust approach to sustainable food security in Africa. Food Security 2:197-214. |
|
|
Garrity DP, Bayala J (2019). Zinder: farmer-managed natural regeneration of Sahelian parklands in Niger. Sustainable development through trees on farms: Agroforestry in its fifth decade P. 152. |
|
|
Gnankambary Z, Bayala J, Malmer A, Nyberg G, Hien V (2008). Decomposition and nutrient release from mixed plant litters of contrasting quality in an agroforestry parkland in the south-Sudanese zone of West Africa. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 82:1-13. |
|
|
GSS (2012). Population and Housing Census. Regional Analytical Report - Upper East Region. Ghana Statistical Service Accra, Ghana. http://ghana.gov.gh/census/phc2010.pdf |
|
|
Hadgu KM, Kooistra L, Rossing WA, Van Bruggen AH (2009). Assessing the effect of Faidherbia albida based land use systems on barley yield at field and regional scale in the highlands of Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. Food Security 1:337-350. |
|
|
Hedley MJ, Stewart JWB, Chauhan BS (1982). Changes in Inorganic and Organic Soil Phosphorus Fractions Induced by Cultivation Practices and by Laboratory Incubations1. Soil Science Society of America Journal 46:970-976. |
|
|
Jama B, Swinkels RA & Buresh RJ (1997). Agronomic and economic evaluation of organic and inorganic sources of phosphorus in western Kenya. Agronomy Journal 89:597-604. |
|
|
Jung J (1970). Seasonal variations in the microbiological characteristics of a weakly leached, tropical ferruginous soil (DIOR), with or without the influence of Acacia albida. Oecologia Plantarum 5:113-35. |
|
|
Kang B, Akinnifesi F (2000). Agroforestry as alternative landâ€use production systems for the tropics. Natural Resources Forum, 2000. Wiley Online Library pp. 137-151. |
|
|
Kho R, Yacouba B, Yayé M, Katkoré B, Moussa A, Iktam A, Mayaki A (2001). Separating the effects of trees on crops: the case of Faidherbia albida and millet in Niger. Agroforestry Systems 52:219-238. |
|
|
Lauber CL, Hamady M, Knight R, Fierer N (2009). Pyrosequencing-based assessment of soil pH as a predictor of soil bacterial community structure at the continental scale. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 75:5111-5120. |
|
|
Manjur B, Abebe T, Abdulkadi A (2014). Effects of scattered F. albida (Del) and C. macrostachyus (Lam) tree species on key soil physicochemical properties and grain yield of Maize (Zea Mays): a case study at umbulo Wacho watershed, southern Ethiopia. Wudpecker Journal of Agricultural Research 3:063-073. |
|
|
Manning DA (2010). Mineral sources of potassium for plant nutrition. A review. Agronomy for sustainable development, Agronomy for Sustainable Development 30(2):281-294. |
|
|
Marriott EE, Wander MM (2006). Total and Labile Soil Organic Matter in Organic and Conventional Farming Systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal 70:950-959. |
|
|
Mclean E (1982). Soil pH and lime requirement. Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties, American Society of Agronomy, Soil Science Society of America, Madison, pp. 199-224. |
|
|
Michel A (2004). Trees, Shrubs and Lianas of West African Dry Zones. CIRAD, MARGRAF Publishers GMBH. 573 p. |
|
|
Morris ML (2007). Fertilizer use in African agriculture: Lessons learned and good practice guidelines, World bank Publications. |
|
|
Nelson D, Sommers L (1972). A Simple Digestion Procedure for Estimation of Total Nitrogen in Soils and Sediments 1. Journal of Environmental Quality 1:423-425. |
|
|
Nkyi KA, Acheampong M (2013). Decomposition and chemical composition of leafy mulch of some tree species in Ghana. Ghana Journal of Forestry 29:45-59. |
|
|
Nye PH, Greenland DJ (1960). The soil under shifting cultivation. Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Technical Communications no. 51. |
|
|
Olson JS (1963). Energy storage and the balance of producers and decomposers in ecological systems. Ecology 44:322-331. |
|
|
Pandey CB, Singh AK, Sharma DK (2000). Soil properties under Acacia nilotica trees in a traditional agroforestry system in central India. Agroforestry Systems 49:53-61. |
|
|
Payne W, Williams J, Moussa K, Stern R (1998). Crop diversification in the Sahel through use of environmental changes near Faidherbia Albida (Del.) A. Chev. Crop Science 38:1585-1591. |
|
|
Raghubanshi A, Srivastava S, Singh R, Singh J (1990). Nutrient release in leaf litter. Nature (London), P. 346. |
|
|
Rajan S (1987). Phosphate rock and phosphate rock/sulphur granules as phosphate fertilizers and their dissolution in soil. Fertilizer Research 11:43-60. |
|
|
Ribeiro C, Madeira M, Araújo M (2002). Decomposition and nutrient release from leaf litter of Eucalyptus globulus grown under different water and nutrient regimes. Forest Ecology and Management 171:31-41. |
|
|
Roupsard O, Ferhi A, Granier A, Pallo F, Depommier D, Mallet B, Joly H, Dreyer E (1999). Reverse phenology and dryâ€season water uptake by Faidherbia albida (Del.) A. Chev. in an agroforestry parkland of Sudanese west Africa. Functional Ecology 13:460-472. |
|
|
Saka A, Bunderson W, Itimu O, Phombeya H, Mbekeani Y (1994). The effects of Acacia albida on soils and maize grain yields under smallholder farm conditions in Malawi. Forest Ecology and Management 64:217-230. |
|
|
Sanchez PA (1995). Science in agroforestry. Agroforestry: Science, policy and practice. Springer. |
|
|
Shuman L, Duncan R (1990). Soil exchangeable cations and aluminum measured by ammonium chloride, potassium chloride, and ammonium acetate. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 21:1217-1228. |
|
|
Siaw DE (2001). State of forest genetic resources in Ghana. Forest Genetic Resources Working Papers (FAO). |
|
|
Sileshi GW (2016). The magnitude and spatial extent of influence of Faidherbia albida trees on soil properties and primary productivity in drylands. Journal of Arid Environments 132:1-14. |
|
|
Silver WL, Miya RK (2001). Global patterns in root decomposition: comparisons of climate and litter quality effects. Oecologia 129:407-419. |
|
|
Ssebulime G, Nyombi K, Kagezi G, Mpiira S, Byabagambi S, Tushemereirwe W, Kubiriba J, Karamura E & Staver C (2018). Canopy management, leaf fall and litter quality of dominant tree species in the banana agroforestry system in Uganda. African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development P. 18. |
|
|
Swift MJ, Heal OW & Anderson JM (1979). Decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems, University of California Press. |
|
|
Szilas C, Semoka J, Borggaard OK (2007). Can local Minjingu phosphate rock replace superphosphate on acid soils in Tanzania? Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 77:257-268. |
|
|
Takoutsing B, Martín JAR, Weber JC, Shepherd K, Sila A, Tondoh J (2017). Landscape approach to assess key soil functional properties in the highlands of Cameroon: Repercussions of spatial relationships for land management interventions. Journal of Geochemical Exploration 178:35-44. |
|
|
Tom-Dery D, Frolich SK, Frey E (2014). Problems in afforestation of rural areas of Northern Ghana-community viewpoint. Journal of Horticulture and Forestry 6(2):22-30. |
|
|
Traore K, Ganry F, Oliver R, Gigou J (2004). Litter Production and Soil Fertility in a Vitellaria paradoxa Parkland in a Catena in Southern Mali. Arid Land Research and Management 18:359-368. |
|
|
Urioste AM, Hevia GG, Hepper EN, Anton LE, Bono AA, Buschiazzo DE (2006). Cultivation effects on the distribution of organic carbon, total nitrogen and phosphorus in soils of the semiarid region of Argentinian Pampas. Geoderma 136:621-630. |
|
|
Vandenbeldt R (1992). Faidherbia albida in the West African semi-arid tropics: proceedings of a workshop, 22-26 Apr 1991, Niamey, Niger, World Agroforestry Centre. |
|
|
Vitousek P (1982). Nutrient Cycling And Nutrient Use Efficiency. The American Naturalist 119:553-572. |
|
|
Wahl CT, Bland WL (2013). Faidherbia albida on the Tonga Plateau of southern Zambia: an agroecological analysis. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability 11:382. |
|
|
Walkley A, Black C (1934). Examination of the Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Science 37:29-38. |
|
|
Wickens GE (1969). A Study of Acacia albida Del. (Mimosodeae). Kew Bulletin 23:181-202. |
|
|
Yang YS, Guo JF, Chen GS, Xie JS, Cai LP, Lin P (2004). Litterfall, nutrient return, and leaf-litter decomposition in four plantations compared with a natural forest in subtropical China. Annals of Forest Science 61:465-476. |
|
|
Yengwe J, Amalia O, Lungu OI, De Neve S (2018a). Quantifying nutrient deposition and yield levels of maize (Zea mays) under Faidherbia albida agroforestry system in Zambia. European Journal of Agronomy 99:148-155. |
|
|
Yengwe J, Gebremikael MT, Buchan D, Lungu O, De Neve S (2018b). Effects of Faidherbia albida canopy and leaf litter on soil microbial communities and nitrogen mineralization in selected Zambian soils. Agroforestry Systems 92:349-363. |
|
|
Zhang D, Hui D, Luo Y, Zhou G (2008). Rates of litter decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems: global patterns and controlling factors. Journal of Plant Ecology 1:85-93. |
|
|
Zomer RJ, Trabucco A, Coe R, Place F (2009). Trees on farm: analysis of global extent and geographical patterns of agroforestry. ICRAF Working Paper-World Agroforestry Centre. |
|
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
