African Journal of
Microbiology Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Microbiol. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0808
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJMR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 5233

Full Length Research Paper

The identification of Bordetella bronchiseptica from canine isolates of sequencing 16S ribosomal DNA

Molina-González María Graciela*
  • Molina-González María Graciela*
  • 1. Unidad de Biotecnología y Prototipos, FESI-UNAM, Av. De los Barrios #•1 Los Reyes Iztacala Tlalnepantla Edo. México; 2. Laboratorio de Inmunología FESC-UNAM. Av. Primero de Mayo S/N Col. Santa María las Torres, Cuautitlán Izcalli Edo. de México
  • Google Scholar
Torres-Márquez M Eugenia*
  • Torres-Márquez M Eugenia*
  • Biochemistry Department, School of Medicine, Apdo. Postal 70-159, DF. UNAM, Mexico
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Monsalvo-Reyes Cruz Alejandro
  • Monsalvo-Reyes Cruz Alejandro
  • Unidad de Biotecnología y Prototipos, FESI-UNAM, Av. De los Barrios #•1 Los Reyes Iztacala Tlalnepantla Edo. México
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De la Torre-Almaraz Rodolfo
  • De la Torre-Almaraz Rodolfo
  • Unidad de Biotecnología y Prototipos, FESI-UNAM, Av. De los Barrios #•1 Los Reyes Iztacala Tlalnepantla Edo. México
  • Google Scholar
Bárcenas-Morales Gabriela
  • Bárcenas-Morales Gabriela
  • Laboratorio de Inmunología FESC-UNAM. Av. Primero de Mayo S/N Col. Santa María las Torres, Cuautitlán Izcalli Edo. de México
  • Google Scholar
Montaraz Juan Antonio
  • Montaraz Juan Antonio
  • Laboratorio de Inmunología FESC-UNAM. Av. Primero de Mayo S/N Col. Santa María las Torres, Cuautitlán Izcalli Edo. de México
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 20 March 2013
  •  Accepted: 14 November 2013
  •  Published: 07 May 2014

Abstract

The amplification and sequencing of 16S rDNA are useful tools to identify important bacteria that cause diseases in the respiratory tracks of a variety of domestic animals. Bordetella bronchiseptica, one of such bacterium, has demonstrated some changes in its metabolic core, generating a greater need for identification through amplification and sequencing of 16S rDNA. We applied this methodology to eleven nasal and pharyngeal isolates from dogs to detect B. bronchiseptica.  Eight strains were completed from which seven showed 98-99% homology; and three strains were only partially sequenced. All eleven strains sequences were deposited in the GenBank (NCBI). What we found was that the sequencing of B. bronchiseptica 16S rDNA is an excellent tool that certifies conventional methods of identification and avoids environmental challenges.

Key words: Bordetella bronchiseptica, 16S rDNA, canine bacteria.