African Journal of
Microbiology Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Microbiol. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0808
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJMR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 5229

Full Length Research Paper

Seroprevalence of human Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Bursa Province, Turkey

Oktay ALVER*
  • Oktay ALVER*
  • Department of Medical Microbiology, Uludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Gorukle, 16059, Bursa, Turkey
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Ozgur SELCUK
  • Ozgur SELCUK
  • Department of Parasitology, Uludag University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Gorukle, 16059, Bursa, Turkey
  • Google Scholar
Levent AYDIN
  • Levent AYDIN
  • Department of Parasitology, Uludag University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Gorukle, 16059, Bursa, Turkey
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 31 October 2014
  •  Accepted: 02 February 2015
  •  Published: 18 February 2015

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum infections in rural areas of Bursa Province, where vector ticks and blood-sucking flies are commonly found. In total, 150 blood samples were collected from people living in four different locations where vector ticks are common, and 45 blood samples were collected from people living in non-tick-infested areas. Giemsa-stained blood smears were prepared from the blood samples and examined by light microscopy. The blood samples were also serologically examined using the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT). One sample (0.7%) from a patient with a tick bite history was positive, as determined by the IFAT; however, the same sample was negative when its Giemsa-stained smear was examined. The co-seroprevalence of A. phagocytophilum and Borrelia burgdorferi was not observed.

Key words: Bursa, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, human, serology, prevalence.