African Journal of
Political Science and International Relations

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Pol. Sci. Int. Relat.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0832
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJPSIR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 404

Review

A critical review of Agenda 2063: Business as usual?

Vedaste NDIZERA
  • Vedaste NDIZERA
  • College of Arts and Social Sciences, University of Rwanda and Institute of Governance, Humanities and Social Sciences, Pan-African University (PAUGHSS), University of Yaoundé II, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
  • Google Scholar
Hannah MUZEE
  • Hannah MUZEE
  • Institute of Governance, Humanities and Social Sciences, Pan-African University (PAUGHSS), University of Yaoundé II, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 21 August 2018
  •  Accepted: 02 October 2018
  •  Published: 31 October 2018

Abstract

This paper sets out to review and critically examine the Agenda 2063, a strategic long term planning instrument for the development of Africa in the next fifty years, prepared by the African Union Commission on the occasion of celebrating the OAU/AU golden jubilee in 2013. The objectives of this paper were to examine the viability of the agenda, to elucidate critical issues underpinning its successful implementation, to analyze its strengths and weaknesses, and to suggest ways of dealing with persisting challenges. Through perusal of the agenda 2063 and various other documents related to it, the authors build their argument around three thematic issues namely: Agenda 2063 and African Integration, socio-economic aspects of Agenda 2063 and the political ideological basis of the agenda. Limitations and challenges have been explored and recommendations formulated. It was noticed that Agenda 2063 provides an excellent vision for African countries and African people. It was prepared following a broad-based bottom-up participatory approach, and advocates for inclusion and empowerment of all groups of people. However, the point was made that the agenda 2063 is likely to be confronted by the same or similar setbacks which prevented previous African long term plans from achieving significant results. These include limited finances, lack of ownership, lack of political will, diverse and sometimes conflicting interests, and lack of ideological backup to sustain the vision.  Thus, unless adequate measures are put in place to overcome these challenges, Agenda 2063 may be added to the pile of the many other planning documents which were never implemented.

 

Key words: Agenda 2063, regional integration, development, Pan-Africanism.