Journal of
Languages and Culture

  • Abbreviation: J. Lang. Cult.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-6540
  • DOI: 10.5897/JLC
  • Start Year: 2010
  • Published Articles: 132

Review

Making of the body: Childhood trauma in Toni Morrison’s God Help the Child

MA Yan
  • MA Yan
  • College of International Studies, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
  • Google Scholar
Liu Li-hui
  • Liu Li-hui
  • College of International Studies, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 09 November 2016
  •  Accepted: 14 February 2017
  •  Published: 31 March 2017

Abstract

The study probes into the historical and familial inherited trauma of being black in Toni Morrison’s latest novel - God Help the Child. It illustrates how African American children, in Morrison’s novels, learn about white culture, black communities, and their own self-worth through the legacy of racial discrimination. Childhood experience becomes knowledge and remembering in the hands, in the body, and in the cultivation and habit, functions as a site of endless exchange, intervention and re-intervention, passes from one generation to another, and eventually becomes the whole nation’s collective memory. Such insight offers new angles from which to look at African Americans whilst showing the relevance of the issues these characters deal with to the contemporary American society.

Key words: God Help the Child, childhood trauma, body, memory.