Journal of
Stored Products and Postharvest Research

  • Abbreviation: J. Stored Prod. Postharvest Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-6567
  • DOI: 10.5897/JSPPR
  • Start Year: 2010
  • Published Articles: 165

Full Length Research Paper

Modelling the occurrence of Prostephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) in Southern Malawi

Trust Kasambala1* and Peter Chinwada2  
1University of Malawi, Bunda College of Agriculture, Crop Sciences Department, P. O. Box 219, Lilongwe, Malawi. 2Tobacco Research Board, Kutsaga Research Station, Crop Protection Division, Airport Ring Road, P. O. Box 1909, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 15 February 2011
  •  Published: 30 April 2011

Abstract

Relative humidity and temperature, and Prostephanus truncatus trap catch data for Chikhwawa District in Southern Malawi and for the period 1996, 1997, 1999, 2002 and 2008, was fitted into a model of predicting P. truncatus abundance. Results showed that none of the climatic factors studied had a significant effect on P. truncatus abundance. In predicting the abundance of P. truncatus, the model underestimated the actual trap catches. However, the observed difference were not significant (Χ² test, asymptote significance = 1, P = 0.05). With serial P. truncatus trap catch data, the model has potential to predict the abundance of P. truncatus. There is the need to validate the model by using current climate data and P. truncatus trap catches from different agroecosytems.

Key words: Prostephanus truncatus, Bostrichidae, abundance.