Ake C (2001). Democracy and Development in Africa. Lagos: Spectrum Books Limited. P 32.

Alexander L (1999). Constitutionalism Philosophical Foundations, Cambridge University Press. P 4.

Bentsi-Enchil (1965). Civitas de Africana: Realizing the African Political dream. Zambia Law J. P 2.

Blackburn S (2005). Power. Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy, 2nd ed., Oxford: University Press. P 286.

Bodunrin P (1989). Federal Character and Social Justice, In: Ekeh, P and Osaghae,E. Ed. Federal Character and Federalism in Nigeria. P 36.

Boko S (2002). Decentralization and Reform in Africa. Springer science + Business media, New York. P 1.
Crossref

Cecile F (2000). Social Rights under the Constitution. Oxford, Clarendon Press P 68.

Clampham C (1986). Third World Politics, an Introduction. Madison, the University of Wisconsin Press P 50.

Ekeh P (1989). The Structure and Meaning of Federal character in the Nigerian Political System. Ekeh, P and Osaghae, E. Ed. Federal Character and Federalism in Nigeria, Ibadan: Heinemann Educational Books. P 20.

Ekei C (2001). Justice in Communalism, A Foundation of Ethics in Africa Philosophy, 164. Justice in Communalism, A Foundation of Ethics in Africa Philosophy, Lagos: Realm Communication. P 164.

Elaigwu I (2005). A New Social Order for Nigeria, Nigeria Yesterday and Today for Tomorrow, Essay in Governance and Society, Jos: Aha publishing House. P 344.

Eliagwu I (2005). Federalism in Nigeria's New Democratic Polity, Nigeria Yesterday and Today for Tomorrow, Essay in Governance and Society, Jos: Aha publishing House. P 25.

Fesler JH (1968). Centralization and Decentralization in David L. Sills (ed), International Encyclopedia of the Social Science, New York; Macmillan. P 373.

Ihonvbere JO (2000). Towards a New Constitutionalism in Africa, CDD Occasional paper series, Centre for Democracy and Development. 4(15):545.

Kwasi P (2007). Africa's "Constitutionalism Revival" False start or new dawn? Int. J. Const. Law, 5(3):469-506.
Crossref

Lipsey S (1998). Economics. New York. Addison-Wesley. Contemporary Economics (2nd edition).

Menkiti I (2002). Philosophy and the State in Africa. Some Rawlsian Considerations. Philos. Afr. 5 (2):35-51.

Mitton C (1974). Contemporary Economics 2nd edition, New York Worth Publishers.

Momoh A, Akhaine S (2017). Constitution and Constitutionalism in West Africa, Centre for Democracy and Development. P4. 

View

Okoli F (2003). Foundations of Government and Politics, Africana- Feb Publishers Limited. Onitsha. P 83.

Oladipo O (1998). Modernization and the Search for Community in Africa: Crisis and Conditions of Change. Oladipo, O.Remaking Africa, Challenges of the Twenty-first century, Ibadan: Hope Publications. P 109.

Oladipo O (1998). Remaking Africa, Challenges of the Twenty-first century, Ibadan: Hope Publications. P 98.

Oladipo O (2008). The Need for a Social Philosophy in Africa. Convocation Lecture, Delivered at Ambrose Alli University Ekpoma. P 13.

Olowu D (1990). Centralization, Self-Governance and Development. Wunsh, J. and Olowu, D.Ed. The Failure of the Centralized State Institution and Self-Governance in Africa, P 207.

Omoregbe J (1993). Ethics A Systematic and Historical Study, Joja publishers, Lagos. P 113.

Onyekpe N (2001). Constitutional and Democratic Consolidation in Nigeria: A Conceptual Framework. The Constitution.1 (3):2.

Rawls J (1993). Political Liberalism, New York: Columbia University Press. P 258.

Rawls J (2003). Justice as Fairness: A Restatement, Harvard: University Press. P 43.

Rondinelli D (1981). Government Decentralization in Comparative Perspective: Theory and Practice in Developing Countries. Sage J. 47:102.
Crossref

Ujomu P (2002). Social Conflicts, Resource Distribution and Social Justice in Nigeria. J. Asian. Afr. Stud. 63(3):197-228.

United States Agency for International Development (USAID) (2010). Comparative Assessment of Decentralization in Africa.

Uroh C (1998). Beyond Ethnicity: The Crisis of the State and Regime Legitimation in Africa in Oladipo, O. (Ed.) Remaking Africa, Challenges of the Twenty-first century, Ibadan: Hope Publications.

Wunsch J, Olowu D (1990). The Failure of the Centralized African State. Wunsh, J. and Olowu, D.Ed. The Failure of the Centralized State Institution and Self-Governance in Africa, Oxford: Westview Press. P 10.

Young I (1990). Justice and the Politics of Difference, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy, 16:333.