Scientific Research and Essays

  • Abbreviation: Sci. Res. Essays
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1992-2248
  • DOI: 10.5897/SRE
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2768

Full Length Research Paper

Performance analysis of bandwidth and gain improvement of printed wide slot antenna using parasitic patch

Prachi Gupta
  • Prachi Gupta
  • Dehradun Institute of Technology, Dehradun, UK, India.
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Brajlata Chauhan
  • Brajlata Chauhan
  • Uttarakhand Technical University, Dehradun UK India.
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  •  Received: 11 April 2014
  •  Accepted: 24 July 2014
  •  Published: 15 August 2014

Abstract

Here, a printed micro strip line fed wide slot antenna with rotated square slot resonator is presented. This article deals with design, modeling and simulation of slotted antenna. A parasitic patch is introduced to improve the gain along with the bandwidth. For bandwidth enhancement, a slotted approach is used in ground of antenna along with rotation in patch and a simple 50 Ώ microstrip line fed is used to excite the slot in the antenna. The proposed antenna exhibits the return loss (S11) below -10 dB for the frequency mentioned and the effects of design antenna parameters such as slot width and patch width have been investigated. Results shows that a good amount of bandwidth (approximately 3 GHz) and gain (approximately 8 dB) is achieved ranging from 2.23 to 5.4 GHz which shows its application in world interoperability for microwave access (WIMAX) and wireless local area network (WLAN) bands.

 

Key words: High frequency structure simulator (HFSS), microstrip patch antenna (MSA), parasitic patch, wide-slot antenna.