African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12482

Full Length Research Paper

Association analysis of CAPN1 gene variants with carcass and meat quality traits in Chinese native cattle

Mingyan Shi1,2*, Xue Gao1*, Hongyan Ren3,1 , Zhengrong Yuan4,1, Huiguang Wu1, Jiao Li1, Lupei Zhang1, Huijiang Gao1, Junya Li1 and Shangzhong Xu1#
  1Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Bovine Breeding, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing,100193, P.R. China. 2Life Science Department, Luoyang Normal University, No.71 Longmen Road, 471022, Luoyang, P.R. China. 3National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.83 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, 100085, Beijing, P.R. China. 4Department of Computational Biology, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, P.R. China.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 30 September 2011
  •  Published: 30 November 2011

Abstract

 

The CAPN1 gene plays an important role in post mortem tenderization of meat and it is a main candidate gene for assessing the meat quality characteristics of beef. In this study, two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) A3717G and A3854G of bovine CAPN1CAPN1gene were predicted and identified by bioinformatics and DNA sequencing methods. Furthermore, the association between the genetic polymorphisms of SNPs and meat quality characteristics of beef was analyzed. Statistical analysis revealed that these two SNPs were completely linked, and theywere significantly associated with Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBSF) (P<0.05), but had no significant association with the other six traits in the whole populations. These results suggested that both markers may be effective for the marker-assisted selection of meat quality traits in Chinese native cattle, and also added new evidence that CAPN1CAPN1 gene was an important candidate gene for the selection of carcass and meat quality traits in the cattle industry.

 

Key words: Bovine, CAPN1CAPN1gene, Carcass and meat quality traits, SNPs.