African Journal of
Biochemistry Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biochem. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0778
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJBR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 425

Full Length Research Paper

Fermented mixture of cassava roots and palm kernel cake can substitute for maize in poultry feed formulation

Egoamaka O. Egbune
  • Egoamaka O. Egbune
  • Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria.
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Nyerhovwo J. Tonukari
  • Nyerhovwo J. Tonukari
  • Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 22 July 2022
  •  Accepted: 15 March 2023
  •  Published: 31 March 2023

Abstract

A feeding experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of feeding fermented cassava-palm kernel cake (PKC) on weight gain in broiler finishers. Twenty-five 25-day-old chicks were used and divided into five groups. Each group was fed a different diet with varying ratios of maize to cassava roots-palm kernel cake (PKC). The study found no significant difference in weight gain between birds fed fermented cassava roots-PKC and those fed maize. The fermented cassava-PKC had no impact on blood AST, ALT, or ALP levels, creatinine, or urea levels. However, there was a significant difference in albumin levels between birds fed fermented cassava-PKC diets and the control group. Blood calcium levels were higher in birds fed fermented cassava-PKC diets, with the highest levels in the 1:1 maize:fCassava-PKC diet. Birds on the control diet had higher cholesterol levels than those on the experimental diets, while serum triglyceride levels were lower in birds fed fermented cassava-PKC diets compared to the control group. The study concluded that fermented cassava roots-PKC can be used as a substitute for maize in broiler finisher diets without affecting performance.

 

Key words: Broiler, solid state fermentation, cassava roots, palm kernel cake.