African Journal of
Microbiology Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Microbiol. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0808
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJMR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 5233

Full Length Research Paper

Identification and antimicrobial susceptibilities of 21 strains of Salmonella from poultry

Yanhong Wang1*, Huijun Shao1*, hualu Sun1, Bai Wu1, Jie Zhu1, Wei Hang1, Yan Liu1and Feng Xue2
1Key Laboratory of Animal Infectious Diseases of Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China. 2Animal, Plant & Food Inspection Center, Jiangsu Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of P.R.C., Nanjing 210001, China.
Email: [email protected], [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 22 May 2013
  •  Published: 28 May 2013

Abstract

A total of 21 Salmonella strains were isolated from clinical cases in Yangzhou, China, and the surrounding areas from Feb 2011 to Dec 2011. All isolates were screened by PCR amplification for InvA gene, which is specific to the Salmonella genus. Thus, twenty-oneSalmonella were identified from the specimens. The isolates belonged to 6 serovars ofSalmonella. Both Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella pullorum were the dominant serovars isolated. Results of susceptibility test show that a large percentage ofSalmonella were resistant to doxycycline (90.5%), polymyxin B (85.7%), streptomycin(85.7%), lomefloxacin (85.7%), and nalidixic acid (81.0%). The high resistance among these strains from infection animals suggested that essential measure such as infection control and drug rational use need to be taken.

 

Key words: Salmonella, isolation, identification, serovar, resistance.