African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12482

Full Length Research Paper

Palynological studies in tribe Chlorideae (Poaceae) from salt range of Pakistan

Farooq Ahmad1*, Mir Ajab Khan2, Mushtaq Ahmad2, Muhammad Zafar2, Ameer Khan3 and Zafar Iqbal4
1Department of Botany, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan. 2Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan. 3Department of Biological Sciences, University of Sargodha, Pakistan. 4Department of Botany, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 03 June 2011
  •  Published: 15 August 2011

Abstract

Pollen morphology of five species belonging to three genera of tribe Chlorideae (Poaceae) was examined by light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy. The studies showed that pollen in all species were circular in polar view, however, there are variations in equatorial view of pollen and other quantitative characters that is, polar and equatorial diameter, pore diameter and exine thickness, that are valuable in the identification and differentiation of species. Average pollen fertility in the tribe is 77.37%. Verrucate type of sculpturing is found in all species except Tetrapogon villosus, which showed the rugulate type of sculpturing and can be differentiated from Tetrapogon cenchriformis on the basis of its sculpturing pattern. The studies revealed that pollen characters are important in the taxonomy of grasses at the specific and generic level and can be useful in delimiting taxa of different tribes.   

 

Key words: Palynological studies, chlorideae, salt range.